Top 10 things your email vendor won't tell you

Do you understand what goes on "behind the scenes" at your email service provider (ESP)?  Many marketers do not, and this can prevent them from optimizing returns and avoiding potential disasters.

This article outlines some of the key issues we have encountered while providing strategic consulting to Fortune 500 companies. When your ESP promises they can handle the following tasks, it's time to investigate further to ensure they can actually deliver.


Scott Sutton is director, account management, client services at Merkle.

In the beginning, email service providers were simply that -- service providers. Scores of small companies were content to provide the technological backbone and knowledge required to support simple email programs. As email increased in importance, marketers began to demand more of their email programs, and providers saw an opportunity to expand their offerings. Now the top ESPs claim to provide one-stop services for all email needs, but is this really the case? Here's what they won't tell you, and what you should make sure to ask about when determining the right ESP for your needs.

1. Strategy: Most ESPs are good at maximizing your email-specific marketing goals. However, single channel strategies are no longer sufficient. Many ESPs do not have the experience to develop holistic customer strategies that integrate effectively across channels.

2. Analytics: For many ESPs, analytics means campaign reporting. While this is important, high performance email programs require more advanced analytics. Many ESPs cannot execute complicated analyses or build models that predict customer behavior.

3. Test design: Simple subject lines are a necessity in today's email strategy -- and most ESPs can handle that process. However, when we move beyond ad hoc tests, ESPs generally have limited expertise in sophisticated test design, particularly for tests involving multiple factors.   

4. Test execution: Email touches are at a premium, and most programs struggle to devote adequate circulation to testing. Complex experimental designs (DOE) can resolve this issue by efficiently testing multiple variables. Unfortunately, many providers struggle to execute complex test designs.

5. Hold-out groups: Control groups (hold-outs, or business-as-usual controls) are a critical component for any testing program. Most ESPs can select control groups, but they often lack processes and procedures for ensuring that control groups are re-integrated into the program when the test ends.

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Comments

Bo Chipman
Bo Chipman December 19, 2008 at 9:46 AM

I agree with Jason Baer that many ESPS "offer many of the services [we] proclaim they do not.” In fact, many do a good job of actually delivering many of these services. However, many do not, and even the industry's brightest lights occasionally struggle in these areas. The goal of the article is to highlight areas where email marketers should dig deep to understand an existing or prospective ESP's capabilities, not to provide an exacting account of the capabilities or performance of any individual ESP.

Neutral third party industry sources such as Jupiter Research and Forrester do an excellent job of assessing the capabilities of the industry's biggest providers. While I might quarrel with aspects of their approach, I would start with these sources and independent industry contacts when searching for potential providers.

Jay Baer
Jay Baer December 16, 2008 at 11:34 AM

While certainly some ESPs struggle in certain of these areas, this article is tremendously flawed in making blanket statements about a very large industry with many providers of varying skills.

By my count, there are at least 65 "serious" ESPs. Some of them (like ExactTarget, Responsys, etc.) are enterprise-focused and competently offer many of the services you proclaim they do not. (although I agree that predictive modeling is lacking). Much of the best research on email behavior has been published by these ESPs, so to suggest that they have no research and testing chops is untrue.

Certainly, there are many other ESPs that do not focus on the enterprise market, and they of course don't get involved in core database marketing strategies and tactics. Why would they? Their customer base does not require those services. (although I absolutely agree that not nearly enough emailers engage in rigorous testing, including control groups and multi-variate).

Ultimately, testing and segmentation will indeed be the key to the sustained success of email. But most large ESPs understand that too, and are already offering these services, or moving in that direction.

Next time, do your homework before writing an article like this. And iMediaConnection, I expect more from you than publishing such a transparent fishing expedition for readers to use Merkle strategy services.

Bill Scalzitti
Bill Scalzitti December 16, 2008 at 8:44 AM

This is great information. So which ESPs provide the most comprehensive service?
Are there any reliable companies to buy an email list from, if you are looking to grow your business and if so who are they?