In Focus

How to measure your social media campaign's impact

Steps 4, 5, and 6

4. Establishing a benchmark
For all of the criteria and measurement tools you have chosen in step 3, to apply them effectively to your brand, you need to move to step 4 and set benchmarks, which will give you goals to reach so you can determine if your campaign is on the right track or if changes are necessary.

Assuming you are employing a combination of quantitative and qualitative measurement tools, your benchmarks will most likely consist of not only traditional quantitative measures -- such as a set number of unique visitors -- but also more qualitative metrics -- such as positive focus group feedback indicating heightened brand awareness. Then you can use the data you collect from the measurement tools to observe as you get closer and closer to reaching those benchmarks.

5. Analyzing the outcomes and proposing changes
After selecting your measurement tools and the benchmarks you are striving for, step 5 is to analyze the data you collect using your measurement tools, compare the data versus your benchmark, and, if you determine that your campaign is falling short of reaching your goals, propose active changes that might help you attain those goals.

6. Continuing to measure
While it may seem like your job is done once you've measured your success versus your benchmark, the work is far from over. Measuring should be a regular, continual part of your social media campaign -- so really, step 6 never ends.

Setting regular intervals of measurement (daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, or annually, depending on the type of metrics chosen and the campaign's needs) can help maintain discipline in this regard, and continuous measurement can also help you assess consumer reaction to any changes that are instituted mid-campaign.

Daz Connell is CEO of DAZMedia, and Cheryl Dandrea is senior scientific editor for DAZ's healthcare agency division.

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Comments

Gunther Sonnenfeld
Gunther Sonnenfeld September 9, 2009 at 6:12 PM

To Tom's point, it's nice to look at this from an "outcome" perspective, and this article definitely provides a great roadmap for measuring impact. That said, regarding benchmarks, we still face significant challenges with things like offline activation, and it's difficult to create social media values for more traditional baselines simply because we don't have enough historical data. The key will be to work closely with researchers of all types to develop new standards of measurement.

Tom Garrett
Tom Garrett September 9, 2009 at 1:16 PM

I appreciate this effort to move the discussion of measurement away from simply counting OUTPUTS. In order for marketers to convince clients of the need for appropriate investments in social media channels, we are going to have to be dedicated to OUTCOMES that advance our clients strategic business goals, and not be content with expedient counts of "friends" or "fans" -- all of that is reminiscent of the early days of websites when the measurement statistic of choice was "hits." It didn't take clever website developers long to figure out ways to spike that number or for marketers to use the false metric as proof of success. Ultimately, clients caught on and the seeds of distrust were sown.

The more we can stick to outcomes that are meaningful to our clients' business, the more our services will be valued and desired.