Is it possible to over-invest in social media?

Social media is fast becoming one of the most popular and accessible channels for brand visibility. Though its ability to deliver ROI is still a hotly debated topic, social media offers the promise of wide exposure online at a low (or no) cost. So it's no surprise that businesses both large and small are rushing to get in on the action and get their messages out through Facebook, Twitter, and other popular sites.

With so many new and exciting possibilities, and such a low barrier to entry, it's easy for companies to rush into social media and forget that they should still be approaching it with the same considerations that they would with any other marketing channel. The fact is, every marketing program requires the right strategy, effort, and budget to truly benefit from the opportunity. And every program needs to be viewed not only individually, but also as part of the overall marketing mix to ensure the right balance of investment and results.

It makes sense, then, for companies to go back to the basics when it comes to social media and use a key set of criteria to determine how it can be best utilized for their needs. Below are four rules to live by when it comes to investing in any channel, and how each can be applied when considering social media specifically.

Rule 1: Assess your resources
The success of every marketing channel ultimately lies in determining how much time and money you have to devote. Any online marketing program takes time and effort to build.

Consider whether you have the resources to manage a program yourself (and what that really means). If you don't, consider whether you can afford to remove yourself from the campaign management process entirely. Be sure to assess how much time and money you truly have to spend, and use those answers to determine which channels are right for you.

Apply it: Because social media can be so cost-effective, it's not usually thought of as a potential drain on resources. But time is money -- and social media requires a lot of time to really generate a presence. This can especially impact smaller businesses that might consider social media to be a cheap quick fix for generating brand awareness, only to find themselves overwhelmed by the effort.

It's best to think of social media like a plant. Water it constantly, and it will grow and thrive, but leave it unattended for a few days and... you get the picture. Social media can only be what you make of it. Before even beginning a campaign, determine how much time you can devote to cultivating your social media brand in order to see the biggest impact.

Rule 2: Optimize tracking and reporting
The key to effectively managing campaigns is having the ability to know what's working and what's not. Proper real-time tracking and reporting are imperative not only by channel, but across all channels as well. Doing so effectively might mean using duplicate tracking for initiatives such as search engine marketing, media buying, and affiliate marketing. If possible, use a single, centralized reporting tool for all campaigns, rather than maintaining separate tracking systems for each, or manually compiling and analyzing data.

Apply it: Because social media disseminates your message so quickly, it's critical to be able to gain insight into where and how your brand is appearing online. But there's another reason why monitoring campaigns is so important when it comes to social media in particular.

As your message spreads, your brand might appear in places you don't even know about it, leaving it vulnerable and unprotected. If you've decided that social media is for you, put a monitoring tool in place so you can keep tabs on what's being said about your brand across social platforms on a daily basis.

Free monitoring tools like blogpulse.com, monitter.com, and oneriot.com can help you stay up to date on what's happening in the real-time web, while analyzing and reporting on daily activity in the blogosphere. All of this helps you stay on top of your brand and message.

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Comments

Joe Buhler
Joe Buhler April 26, 2010 at 7:08 PM

Organizations should be aware that a true commitment to marketing on the social web is neither cheap nor bring instant gratification. The perception seems to be that because the tools used are free, i.e. Twitter or Facebook it will be a cheap form or marketing. The reality is quite different, except for those who just want to dabble in it with the inevitable lack of results. Sadly, the result is that often the tools are being blamed instead of the user not bothering with developing a clear, objective based strategy first.

Dean Holmes
Dean Holmes April 26, 2010 at 1:49 PM

Keith,

Not quite sure why you (and a lot of others) still feel Social Media cannot be measured against ROI.

I agree with understanding what it would cost as an understanding by any company-that's a must with any channel marketing they would do.

I speak on Measuring Social and the ROI of it all the time, and just got through speaking with Jason Falls on this same subject. Clearly there are ways to measure this medium, ask Jim Sterne if you can measure ROI in Social http://twitter.com/jimstearne - he just wrote the book on it.

I also posted a presentation on SlideShare http://www.slideshare.net/deanholmes/cv-ama-measuring-social-media-success as well, and working on the audio portion for everyone to understand the how to's.

So... great thoughts, and a great article. Keep up the good work.

Best,

Dean Holmes

Lonny Dunn
Lonny Dunn April 23, 2010 at 5:06 PM

Great writing, and you make alot of sense. I don't think the accounting ROI models are even keeping up. There alot of secondary benefits to Social Media Marketing that cannot be counted, or identified. Let's face it, companies lose by default when they DON'T have a fb fan page. Can the benefit be counted? Possibly, and but maybe not.

YouTube actually has more billions of hit's per month than either Google or Yahoo! but the costs to do quick, snappy videos is higher for companies who want to explore this area. Small Business and Entrepeneurs ( and of course, always the Internet Marketers who sell each other) are very well situated to take advantage of the new reality of video marketing.

When we cross identify this new Video Search Engine phenom with Mobile Video, you can see that the next area may not even be Social Media at all but Mobile Media Apps. Consider this: Internet Enabled Phones will double in the the next two years to over 80 million users in the United States alone ( EU is way ahead of the US in this arena ). As more phones become obsolete, lost, broken and are replaced. That number will begin to rise to around 92% of population by about 2014. So companies that focus on Mobile Video Applications now will only be ahead of the game.

Look for the entrepeneurs, small businesses and nimble giants to lead the way. Because YouTube is really just a search engine, which is also a Social Media Site, getting those short crisp videos to work on more and more Mobile applications can only spell profits for those who identify and implement their plans now.

Keep up the good writing, and thanks for your insight.

Follow my tweets: at ProDevNetworker

Lonny Dunn, Sr.
Director of Operations
www.smartpeoplemarketing.com